How Mortgage Rates Are Set: Key Influencing Factors

Understanding the Factors That Influence What You Pay If you’re planning to buy a home or refinance your mortgage, you’ve probably noticed that mortgage rates fluctuate, and often. But how are these rates actually determined? Let’s break down what goes into the calculation of mortgage rates and the major factors that can impact what you…

Mortgage Points: What They Are and When They Make Sense

When shopping for a mortgage, you may come across the term “mortgage points.” While it may sound like credit card rewards or a game score, mortgage points are actually a powerful financial tool that can save (or cost) you thousands, depending on your situation. In this post, we’ll discuss what mortgage points are, when buying…

Brains, Brawn, and Boxes: Meet the Tech-Savvy Founder of 5 Smart Movers

I’m excited to kick off a new series highlighting outstanding local businesses, those trusted pros who help make the home buying and moving process smoother for everyone. Whether you’re searching for a reliable mover, a skilled realtor, or another go-to expert, I hope these spotlights help you make confident decisions. We begin our series with…

How Your Credit Score Affects the Mortgage Process – and How to Improve It

If you’re thinking about buying a home, your credit score is one of the most important factors in the mortgage process. It impacts everything from the interest rate you qualify for to the type of loan options available to you. Understanding how lenders view your credit and how you can improve it could save you thousands over the life of your loan.

Why Your Credit Score Matters

Mortgage lenders use your credit score to assess risk—essentially, how likely you are to repay your loan on time. The higher your score, the better your loan terms will be. Here’s how your credit score can impact your mortgage:

  • Loan Approval – A higher credit score increases your chances of getting approved for a mortgage. While some loan programs accept lower scores, a better score makes the process smoother.
  • Interest Rates – A higher score can secure you a lower interest rate, which means lower monthly payments and less paid in interest over time.
  • Loan Type Eligibility – Different loan programs have minimum credit score requirements. For example, conventional loans typically require a higher score than FHA loans.
  • Down Payment Requirements – A stronger credit profile may help you qualify for lower down payment options.

How Credit Scores Are Calculated

Your credit score is based on several factors, including:

  • Payment History (35%) – Making on-time payments is crucial. Late or missed payments can significantly lower your score.
  • Credit Utilization (30%) – The amount of credit you’re using compared to your credit limit. Keeping balances low improves your score.
  • Length of Credit History (15%) – The longer your accounts have been open, the better. Avoid closing old credit accounts unnecessarily.
  • Credit Mix (10%) – A mix of credit types (credit cards, loans, etc.) can help your score.
  • New Credit Inquiries (10%) – Applying for too many new credit accounts at once can temporarily lower your score.

How to Improve Your Credit Before Applying for a Mortgage

If your credit score isn’t where you’d like it to be, don’t worry—there are steps you can take to improve it:

  • Pay all bills on time – Set up automatic payments or reminders to avoid late payments.
  • Reduce credit card balances – Aim to keep your credit utilization below 30%.
  • Avoid opening new credit accounts – Too many inquiries can lower your score.
  • Check your credit report for errors – Dispute any inaccuracies that may be hurting your score.

Free Credit Review Service Available!

If you’re unsure where your credit stands or how to improve it, we offer a free credit review service through our lender partners to help you get mortgage-ready. the credit review will identify areas for improvement, and provide guidance on steps to boost your score. The only expense is an initial credit report which can also be used for your loan application.

Get started on your credit review today! Let’s get you on the path to homeownership with the best possible mortgage terms. Click here to book a consultation —I’m happy to help!

Buying a home is a big milestone, and having a strong credit score can make the process easier and more affordable. Let’s work together to set you up for success!

Photo by Avery Evans on Unsplash

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